Porcelain veneers are a popular cosmetic dentistry treatment used to transform the appearance of your smile by covering imperfections such as discoloration, chips, or mild misalignment. But if you’re considering veneers, or already have them, you might be wondering: can you get cavities with veneers? The answer is important for protecting both your new smile and your long-term oral health.
What Veneers Do and Don’t Protect
Porcelain veneers are thin shells of porcelain that are bonded to the front surface of your teeth. While they are highly durable and resistant to staining, it’s important to remember that veneers only cover the visible front portion of your natural tooth, not the entire tooth structure.
Because the underlying tooth is still natural and alive, it remains vulnerable to decay and other dental issues. Veneers themselves cannot develop cavities, but the tooth underneath them can.
How Cavities Can Develop With Veneers
Cavities occur when bacteria break down the tooth enamel, creating holes or decay. When you have veneers, cavities can still form in the following areas:
- Around the edges of the veneer: If plaque and bacteria accumulate at the gumline or where the veneer meets the tooth, decay can develop in those exposed areas.
- Behind the veneer: If a tooth wasn’t properly cleaned or sealed before the veneer was placed, or if oral hygiene is poor, decay can occur on the back or sides of the tooth that aren’t covered by the veneer.
- Under older or damaged veneers: Veneers that have loosened, cracked, or lost their seal may allow bacteria to enter and reach the natural tooth structure.
Signs of a Cavity Under a Veneer
Detecting cavities under or around a veneer can be more difficult than with natural teeth. Some possible signs include:
- Increased tooth sensitivity
- Discomfort or pain when biting
- Changes in the fit or feel of the veneer
- Dark spots near the edge of the veneer
- Swollen or bleeding gums near the affected tooth
Regular dental exams are essential to identify any problems early, even if your veneers appear intact.
How to Prevent Cavities When You Have Veneers
Maintaining good oral hygiene is the best way to prevent cavities with veneers. Here are some key tips:
- Brush twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste
- Floss daily to remove plaque from between the teeth and near the gumline
- Visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and checkups
- Limit sugary foods and drinks that feed cavity-causing bacteria
- Use a non-abrasive toothpaste to avoid damaging the veneer surface or gumline
- Wear a night guard if you grind your teeth, which can compromise the bond and increase your risk of decay
What Happens if You Get a Cavity With Veneers?
If a cavity develops in a veneered tooth, your dentist will determine the best treatment based on the severity of the decay. In some cases, the veneer can be removed, the decay treated, and a new veneer placed. If the damage is extensive, other restorative options like a crown or root canal may be necessary.
At Contemporary Cosmetic Dentistry in Austin, we focus not only on creating beautiful smiles but also on preserving the health of your natural teeth. We use advanced techniques and high-quality materials to ensure your veneers are properly placed and well-maintained.
Have more questions about veneers or oral health? Schedule a consultation with Dr. Schmid today and let’s talk about the best ways to protect your smile.